The SCN8A gene is one of many genes that are associated with epilepsy and other related disorders. Mutations in this gene can lead to changes in the normal functioning of nerve cells, resulting in recurrent…
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Aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency
Aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency is a rare genetic condition caused by a deficiency in the enzyme aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase. This enzyme is responsible for the conversion of various amino acids into neurotransmitters, such…
PNKD gene
Pnkd gene is a gene responsible for the development of the paroxysmal nonkinesigenic dyskinesia (PNKD), a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary movements. The PNKD gene is located on chromosome 2q35 and it encodes a protein…
Chromosome 18
The term “chromosome 18” refers to one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in the human genome. Chromosomes are the molecular structures that carry genetic information in the form of genes. Each chromosome is made…
Skin Cancer Screening
Skin cancers are one of the most common types of cancers worldwide. Detecting them early is crucial for maintaining good health. Regular skin cancer screening is recommended to identify and treat any abnormal growths on…
TFAP2B gene
The TFAP2B gene is a key regulator of gene expression and plays a crucial role in various biological processes. It is involved in the development and function of numerous tissues and organs, including the central…
ITGB3 gene
The ITGB3 gene is a gene that is only found in humans. It is located within the Glanzmann thrombasthenia (GT) blood clotting disorder. This gene is responsible for the production of the beta3 subunit of…
Chromosome 19
Chromosome 19 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. It is a relatively small chromosome, spanning about 58 million base pairs (the building blocks of DNA) and containing around 1,500 genes. Chromosome…
PCSK9 gene
The PCSK9 gene is a genetic variant that plays a crucial role in the regulation of cholesterol levels in the bloodstream. It provides instructions for making a protein known as proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9…
AIRE gene
The AIRE gene, also known as AutoImmune REgulator gene, is responsible for coding a protein that plays a crucial role in the development and function of the immune system. Mutations in this gene can lead…